Moving from Dropbox or Google Drive to Nextcloud comes down to three steps: take stock of what you have, get a complete copy out, and bring it into Nextcloud, where you check it before you close the old account. Google Takeout and Dropbox's own downloads give you the copy; the Nextcloud desktop app, or a copying tool called rclone for larger moves, puts it in place. This article walks through each step and the details that catch people out, such as Google Docs that must be converted and shares that do not come across.
Nextcloud is open-source software for files, calendars and contacts, built on open standards: WebDAV for files, CalDAV for calendars and CardDAV for contacts. It works with the same kinds of apps people already use, on the desktop, the phone and the web. The difference is who holds the data. On a Nextcloud you or your provider run, your files sit on a server under a contract you can read, and they can be synced out at any time through the same open standards they arrived by.
Before you copy anything, list what you actually have. Three things are easy to miss:
Google Takeout creates a complete archive of your Drive. You choose the products to export, how to receive the archive (a download link by email, or delivery to another storage service), the file type (.zip or .tgz) and the maximum archive size; anything larger is split into several archives. Google says preparing it can take from a few minutes to a few days, and that the archive is a snapshot: changes made after you request it may not be included. Downloading it does not delete anything from Google.
A Drive export includes your files and folders, the current version of each file, versions marked to keep forever, file comments and some metadata. For a single document, Drive's web interface can download a Google Doc, Sheet or Slides file as Word, Excel, PowerPoint or PDF.
On dropbox.com you can download a whole folder as a .zip, as long as it is under 250 GB uncompressed and holds fewer than 10,000 files. For larger accounts, Dropbox recommends the desktop app: let it sync everything to a computer, then copy from there.
Dropbox Paper documents are exported separately, as Word, Markdown or PDF. On the current version of Paper they are exported one at a time, so plan for it if you have many.
For most people the simplest route is the Nextcloud desktop app, available for Windows, macOS and GNU/Linux. Sign in, choose a folder, copy the exported files into it and let it upload. From then on it keeps the folder in sync on every computer.
For large moves there is a faster route. rclone, a free command-line tool, can copy straight from Google Drive or Dropbox into Nextcloud over WebDAV without saving everything to a laptop first:
Connect rclone, or any other app, with a Nextcloud app password created in your personal settings, rather than your main password. You can revoke an app password at any time without changing your login. Our knowledgebase guide on migrating from Dropbox to Nextcloud with rclone walks through the commands for a Nextcloud you administer yourself.
Do not cancel anything until the new copy has been checked:
Noiz offers Nextcloud accounts on the Nextcloud service we run: an account for each person, with files, calendars and contacts that sync to their devices, and shared folders and links that expire. We keep the service updated, monitored and backed up; you decide who has an account and what goes into it. A Nextcloud of your own, on a server of its own, is scoped and quoted.
Moving a team? Tell us how many people need accounts and roughly how much they keep, and we will explain how to start.
Checked 19 October 2026.
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Note: while some of this content was produced with the help of AI, the final editing has been done by a real human being.